During her 11 seasons on M*A*S*H, Loretta Swit transformed the character of Margaret Houlihan from a one-dimensional "Hot Lips" stereotype into a complex, strong role model for working women. But it wasn’t always smooth sailing. In the fourth season, Loretta, the sole female lead in this beloved comedy-drama set during the Korean War, took a break because she felt Margaret was being used as nothing more than a comedic foil for Hawkeye (Alan Alda). This bold move paid off. When Loretta returned for season five, she was given a more active role in shaping Margaret’s character, turning her into a warm, brave, and deeply loved figure. “I’m a feminist through and through,” says Loretta, now 84, in an interview with Closer. “And I’ve always preferred playing strong women.”
A Life Beyond the Screen: Loretta’s Passion for Animals
Today, Loretta continues to inspire people not just as an actress but as an advocate for animals. Her nonprofit, the SwitHeart Animal Alliance, funds organizations dedicated to rescuing animals, ending cruelty, and making the world a better place. “Passion,” Loretta explains, “can take you a long way.” And her passion has certainly left an impact, proving that her influence extends far beyond the screen.
SwitHeart: A Blend of Art and Activism
Tell us about your book, SwitHeart: The Watercolor Artistry & Animal Activism of Loretta Swit.
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SwitHeart is a stunning hardcover book featuring 65 full-color paintings and drawings, each accompanied by personal anecdotes about the animals she painted. The proceeds from the book will be donated to combat animal suffering and cruelty. These paintings reflect her years as an activist, a side of her that many fans may not know. “I want to improve the lives of animals,” Loretta says, emphasizing her commitment to this cause.
Working with Charities to Make a Difference
Which charities are you currently collaborating with?
Loretta works with numerous organizations, including one that helps veterans adopt military dogs. She shares heartwarming stories, like the picture of a soldier returning home with his German shepherd on his lap. “It’s incredibly rewarding,” she says, highlighting the joy of reuniting animals with their humans.
Do you feel a special connection to veterans because of your role as an Army nurse on M*A*S*H?
When asked about her connection to veterans, Loretta reflects deeply. “A veteran is someone who, at some point in their life, wrote a blank check payable to the United States of America for the sum of up to and including their life,” she explains. “They’re heroes. Extraordinary people.” Her admiration for their service shines through in every word.
How Loretta Became Part of the M*A*S*H Family
How did you land the role on M*A*S*H?
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Loretta recalls that she auditioned late in the process, after hundreds of others had been considered. She walked into the audition blind, having never seen the movie. There was no script provided, and she also had an offer for a film with Olivia de Havilland, which she admits put her in "orbit" because of her admiration for the legendary actress. This may have pushed the producers to make a quick decision. They met, got to know each other, and the rest is history. Interestingly, Loretta has never watched the movie, choosing instead to create her own interpretation of the character.
You’ve never watched the movie that M*A*S*H is based on? Weren’t you curious?
Surprisingly, Loretta has no interest in watching the original movie. She’s been told that the show differs significantly from it, aligning more closely with the book by Richard Hooker. For her, the focus has always been on creating something unique and authentic.
Life on Set: A Happy Family
What was the atmosphere like on the set of M*A*S*H?
Loretta describes the experience as "heaven." It was a joyful environment where everyone shared a passion for the material. Even guest stars would return just to be part of the fun. The camaraderie was evident from day one, as she recalls bonding quickly with co-star Wayne Rogers, often huddling under blankets to keep warm during early morning shoots in the cold California mountains.
Do you still keep in touch with Alan Alda and the rest of the cast?
Absolutely. The M*A*S*H cast remains a tight-knit family, staying connected over the years.
Did winning two Emmy Awards change your life?
While awards bring validation and love, Loretta believes it was the phenomenon of M*A*S*H itself that truly transformed their lives. Winning was sensational, but the show’s impact was far-reaching.
Legacy and Future
Did you ever feel typecast after M*A*S*H ended in 1983?
Not at all. Loretta’s strong persona ensured she wasn’t seen as a timid or shy character. Casting directors recognized her strength and versatility.
What’s one of the least Margaret-like roles you’ve played?
Loretta cherished playing a psychopath in the 1991 TV movie Hell Hath No Fury. It was a challenging yet rewarding role that allowed her to delve into the psyche of a dangerous but sympathetic character.
Do you have a proudest moment in your career?
Loretta treasures every moment of her career, whether it’s acting, helping others, or creating art. Her paintings, which benefit her charity, hold a special place in her heart.
When did you realize you had ‘made it’ as an actor?
Loretta shares a funny story about standing in line for unemployment because she finally worked enough consecutive weeks
